Multiplechoice2011年山东卷27题Lookoververylong,windingpathlead2010年山东卷29题livingroomdiningtablealreadybeinglaid-ingHehurriedbookingoffice,onlytoldallticketshadbeensoldout.2.Towinner,youmustgoalloutstudy.3.I’malwaysfirstpersonoffice.4.Webelievehimguilty.5.Iagreedoctor.6.Toseebelieve.(主语，表语)（宾语）（状语）（意想不到的结果）语态时态主动式被动式一般式done完成式havedonehavebeendone进行式havebeendoing不定式的时态和语态1.Chinaknowngreatlyitsculturalvaluesoverpastfewyears.A.tochangeB.havingchangedC.changingDtohavechanged2.WithChristmasaroundhavetakensomemon(jk是什么意思是什么？JK是“じょしこうこうせい ”（女子高校生）罗马音 jyoshi koukousei 的简写(取其中“J”和“K”)，通常指日本女高中生；JK也是ACGN次文化中的萌属性之一。)eyoutbankpresentsmydaughter.havebought（10全国）childrentalkedsoloudlydinnertablehaveheardbeingheardourclubnextFriday.beingheldholding(09山东过去分词主要考查其在句中作状语、定语、表语和补语的用法。1.作状语importantrolenewplay,Andyhasgotbecomefamous.offer1.动词-ing主动、进行2.动词-ed被动、完成句子主语Andy与offer间形成被动关系2.作定语players___fromwholecountrybringushonorsummergame.havingselected1.动词-ing主动、进行2.动词-ed被动、完成do将要发生的动作3.作表语April,thousandsholiday-makersremainedabroadduevolcanicashcloud.havestuckremain是系动词，此时后常接adj.、n.、现在分词和过去分词。remainsilentbestfriendstuckin“被困住、被卡在…”managersdiscussedwouldlikenextyear.carryputcarryingoutcarriedoutcarryout定语从句中see的宾语是引导词that，指代theplan,它与carryout之间形成被动关系。seesth.done1.Offeredimportantrolenewplay,Andyhasgotbecomefamous.（状语）2.Theplayersselectedfromwholecountrybringushonorsummergame.（定语）3.InApril,thousandsholiday-makersremainedstuckabroadduevolcanicashcloud.（表4.Themanagersdiscussedwouldlikeseecarriedoutnextyear.补语)1.Thelivingroomdiningtablealreadybeinglaid2.TsinghuaUniversity,___1911,ishomegreatnumberoutstandingfigures.(11福建)founded3.TomputupYaoMingbesidekeephimselfhisowndreams.(11重庆)remind4.Pleaseremainplanehascomecompletestop.(07山东A.toseatB.toseatedC.seatingD.seated-ing[例]2011江西phonecallfromhiswife___shehadfall,Mr.Smithimmediatelyrushedhomefromhisoffice.say[例]2011山东Lookoververylong,windingpathlead1.Lookoververylong,windingpathhouse.(11山东)lead2.Morehighwayshavebeenbuiltmucheasiertravelfromoneplacehavingmade3.Thelawyerlistenedfullattention,__missanypoint.（10四川）A.NottryingB.tryingtry-ing